General Relativiy Confirmed

Dark Matter is Mater of Fact


A new study validates general relativity on cosmic scale and the existence on dark matter. The analysis of more than 70,000 galaxies by UC Berkeley, University of Zurich and Princeton University physicists demonstrates that the universe – at least up to a distance of 3.5 billion light years from... » more

Cassini Shows Off

Ice and Rock Mixture Inside Titan


By precisely tracking NASA's Cassini spacecraft on its low swoops over Saturn's moon Titan, scientists have determined the distribution of materials in the moon's interior. The subtle gravitational tugs they measured suggest the interior has been too cold and sluggish to split completely into... » more

Magazine

Galileo

Beautiful Image of a Cosmic Sculpture

Orion in a New Light

Satellite navigation is having an enormous impact on our daily lives. In practical terms it means the only place left to get lost is indoors, where satnav signals fail to reach. But one ESA project is changing that.
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Today ESO has released a dramatic new image of NGC 346, the brightest star-forming region in our neighboring galaxy, the Small Magellanic Cloud, 210 000 light-years away towards the constellation of Tucana (the Toucan). The light, wind and heat...
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The Orion Nebula reveals many of its hidden secrets in a dramatic image taken by ESO’s new VISTA survey telescope. The telescope’s huge field of view can show the full splendor of the whole nebula and its infrared vision also allows to peer deeply...
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Magazine

Layered Crater

New VLT Picture

High Detail Picture

Near the center of a Martian crater about the size of Connecticut, hundreds of exposed rock layers form a mound as tall as the Rockies and reveal a record of major environmental changes on Mars billions of years ago. The history told by this tall...
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A magnificent image of the giant stellar nursery surrounding NGC 3603, in which stars are continuously being born. Embedded in this scenic nebula is one of the most luminous and most compact clusters of young, massive stars in our Milky Way, which...
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This sweeping panorama is the sharpest infrared picture ever made of the Galactic core and offers a laboratory for how massive stars form and influence their environment in the often violent nuclear regions of other galaxies.
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Magazine

Cosmic Crash

Brown Dwarf

Cat’s Paw Nebula

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has observed a mysterious X-shaped debris pattern and trailing streamers of dust that suggest a head-on collision between two asteroids. Astronomers have long thought that the asteroid belt is being ground down through...
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An international team led by astronomers at the University of Hertfordshire have discovered what may be the coolest sub-stellar body ever found outside our own solar system. What has excited astronomers are its very peculiar colors, which actually...
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A stunning new image of the vast cloud known as the Cat’s Paw Nebula or NGC 6334. This complex region of gas and dust, where numerous massive stars are born, lies near the heart of the Milky Way galaxy, and is heavily obscured by intervening dust...
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Magazine

On the Road Again

WLAN on ISS

New Hot Images Ahead

Mars exploration rover Opportunity is allowing scientists to get a glimpse deep inside Mars. Perched on a rippled Martian plain, a dark rock not much bigger than a basketball was the target of interest for Opportunity during the past two months....
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Astronauts aboard the International Space Station received a special software upgrade this week - personal access to the Internet and the World Wide Web via the ultimate wireless connection.
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ESA’s Herschel infrared observatory will have an unprecedented view of the cold universe, bridging the gap between what can be observed from ground and earlier space missions of its kind. Infrared radiation can penetrate the clouds of gas and dust...
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Magazine

Mars Orbiter Resumes Duty

Astronomers Explain Hubble Sequence

Age of the Universe

Dunes of sand-sized materials have been trapped on the floors of many Martian craters. This view shows dunes inside a crater in Noachis Terra, west of the giant Hellas impact basin in Mars' southern hemisphere.
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For the first time, two astronomers have explained the diversity of galaxy shapes seen in the universe. Galaxies are the collections of stars, planets, gas and dust that make up most of the visible component of the cosmos. The smallest have a few...
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In the field of archaeology the age of finds or the time of events can sometimes be determined relatively easily, for example via the number of tree rings or the rate of decomposition of radioactive elements. However, there is unfortunately no...
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Magazine

215th AAS Meeting

New Exoplanets

Mars Rover Needs Some Sun

Astronomers using the W. M. Keck Observatory have discovered 33 pairs of black holes in distant galaxies. The new results verify that these waltzing black holes are more common than previously observed.
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Most searches for planets around other stars, also known as exoplanets, focus on Sun-like stars. Those searches have proven successful, turning up more than 400 alien worlds. However, Sun-like stars aren't the only potential homes for planets.
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Mars rover Spirit will mark six years of unprecedented science exploration and inspiration for the American public on Sunday. However, the upcoming Martian winter could end the roving career of the beloved, scrappy robot.
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Magazine

Dark Nights

Galactic Gangs

Red Giant

More often than not you will hear the answer "Because the Sun does not shine at night, of course!" Or more precisely, because sunlight does not reach the side of the Earth that is facing away from the Sun. Both answers cannot quite satisfy...
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Earth's home galaxy, the Milky Way, consists of more than 100 billion stars and its spiral arms extend across 100,000 light-years. As if these were not already virtually inconceivable numbers for humans, the Milky Way is only one galaxy among...
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About 550 light-years from Earth, a star like our Sun is writhing in its death throes. Chi Cygni has swollen in size to become a red giant star so large that it would swallow every planet out to Mars in our solar system. Moreover, it has begun to...
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Magazine

Reflecting surface of a lake on Titan

Kuiper Belt

Inhospitable Atmosphere and an Icy Heart

There are more and more signs that lakes exist on Saturn's moon Titan, filled with liquid hydrocarbons. Scientists have made another important discovery. With a spectrometer on-board the planetary space probe Cassini, they found glints that have...
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The Hubble Space Telescope has discovered the smallest object ever seen in visible light in the Kuiper Belt, a vast ring of icy debris that is encircling the outer rim of the solar system just beyond Neptune.
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Astronomers have discovered the second super-Earth exoplanet. A super-Earth is defined as a planet between one and ten times the mass of the Earth. An exoplanet is a planet orbiting a star other than the Sun.
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